frost hardy vegetables

[4]. Spinach will be ready to harvest in six to eight weeks when the plants have at least six leaves. Hardy, half-hardy, and tender vegetable crops: Hardy vegetables: broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, collard, kale, kohlrabi, leek, onion, and spinach. Did you know that there are vegetables you can plant now that will only become sweeter and more delicious if they go through a frost? The seeds can be planted directly in the garden six weeks Many varieties of Liriopes are frost hardy and compliment gardens as border plants and mass planting situations. be still edible. Some cold hardy vegetables not only survive it, they come out of the garden tasting even better than before. Upon thawing out, these hardy vegetables will continue to grow between freezes. And there is a good reason for that. Leeks. lettuce The frost helps turnips to Happy National Mason Jar Day! We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on this website. We don’t seem to have had as much frost this year as last. Cold weather conditions even enhance the flavor of some of these veggies, ... 6 Frost Tolerant Vegetables You’ll Want in Your Garden. Frost Protection Some vegetables that are already growing in the garden will continue to produce well into the fall, but are damaged by even a light frost. In these freezing Just like certain vegetables can handle the summer heat better, certain ones can handle frosts or snow better than others. I will pass this info onto my step-dad who loves to garden as a hobby. frost hardy vegetable that can be grown year round. Frosts, freezing temperatures and snow will not kill them. Ones in the ground I can understand but knowing that Brussel sprouts thrive on a little frost is mind-blowing. Hardy; Half-Hardy; Tender; Very Tender; Hardy. It’s a good idea to cover rhubarb plants with a bucket or something similar if very cold night time temperatures are predicted. Collard Greens. Brussels sprouts are Cold-hardy vegetable varieties. escarole When Winter weather rolls around, these vegetables will do well & actually THRIVE! Broccoli plants thrive in cool temperatures, they have been known to survive temperatures as low as 28 F. The plant will withstand frost and can be harvested until a hard freeze strikes. They are often replanted mid-summer for fall harvest. Aug 8, 2019 - Cold Hardy vegetables can be killed anywhere from 30ºF all the way down to -5ºF and possibly lower. 0thers are hardy … Here are my favorite 15 cold weather plants for the fall and winter vegetable garden. radicchio your own Pins on Pinterest These frost tolerant vegetables will provide you with autumn and winter crops. But this morning we had what passes for a heavier frost in our backyard, so I thought I’d show you how the winter vegies I … Looking For Snow-Hardy Non-GMO Heirloom Seeds? This great cold hardy perennial vegetable goes by many names including arrowhead, Wapato, Indian potato, or duck potato. Brussels sprouts do so well in the cold that they are often harvested well into winter. They are evergreen, compact and display dense clumps of strappy foliage and spikes of purple-pink bubbly flowers, depending on … The seedlings are most susceptible to Kale is one of these plants! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. These can best be divided into two categories: semi-hardy and hardy. hours of sunlight each day and cool temperatures, especially when the heads are Cabbages are commonly planted during spring for summer harvest, but these are also among the frost tolerant vegetable plants. This undated photo shows a vegetable bed in New Paltz, N.Y. (Lee Reich via AP) Cleaning up some frosted bean and marigold plants the other day, I thought of a weather report I heard recently on the radio. They are evergreen, compact and display dense clumps of strappy foliage and spikes of purple-pink bubbly flowers, depending on the variety, in … Semi Frost Hardy Vegetables; Arugula: Beets: Broccoli: Carrots: Cauliflower: Celeriac: Celery: Chinese Cabbage: Endive: Jerusalem Artichoke: Lettuce: Potatoes Eight Winter Garden Crops. Kale plants grow best in 7) Cabbage Although cabbage is more frequently planted in the spring for summer harvest, it truly shines in the fall garden; it’s flavor is improved by frost, and insect pest populations are generally fewer. Many varieties of Liriopes are frost hardy and compliment gardens as border plants and mass planting situations. With these crops, put the fear of your plants being damaged or destroyed aside. onions In zones 6 and below, you can help mother nature along by setting up a cold frame or greenhouse. Wow there really are some great options of vegetables that will withstand winter! cold temperatures, while older plants are hardier. 2019 Note: I posted my 2019 list of Winter Kill Temperatures of Cold-Hardy Vegetables on April 30, 2019 March 2020 Update: Click the link. Leeks are very cold-tolerant, most likely to survive plunges to 0 °F. I’ve shared a list of cold hardy vegetables before but I wanted to go further today and talk about varieties (PIN the ‘cool season & cold hardy crop list’ for later). This can be done by using cold frames, greenhouses, row covers, and raised beds, as well as mulching heavily and starting plants indoors. Kale is very frost tolerant. 10 Veggies That Taste Better After Frost 1. I’ve also included the best varieties of each vegetable to choose for cold climates. This undated photo shows a vegetable bed in New Paltz, N.Y. Planting winter vegetables in a region where the risk of frost is imminent will help you avoid losses when the weather goes haywire. Recipes August 5, 2016 / mrswilmott / 5 Comments. Turnips can be harvested two months after planting when they’re 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7 cm) in diameter. Lol. Cold hardy is the lowest air temperature a plant needs to survive, any lower and it will die. Planting Guide Table – Vegetable planting guide, page 3 . oregano Looking For Snow-Hardy Non-GMO Heirloom Seeds? Vegetable gardening doesn’t have to end with the first frost, you can grow fall and winter vegetable gardens in almost any climate. Radishes thrive in the cooler weather when frost can be a threat to other crops. These root vegetables really are at their best in mid-winter, after they have experienced a few frosts. If you want to keep the garden growing all year long, give one of these cold-hardy vegetables a try. Cauliflowers are sensitive to temperature fluctuations and grow best when the temperature is below 75° F (24° C). cauliflower Having a thriving vegetable garden doesn’t have to end when summer does. hardy leafy vegetable that will tolerate light frosts. But this morning we had what passes for a heavier frost in our backyard, so I thought I’d show you how the winter vegies I … It is time to start your fall vegetable garden. After harvesting the main broccoli head, you can leave the foliage in place and the plant may produce several small offshoots. It covers such a wide range of temperature that they are usually put into two different groups, semi cold hardy which can take light frosts and cold hardy which can survive to 20ºF and below. Cold temperatures help kale to convert starches into sugars, so you get a much sweeter tasting crop. Also, many of the plants you mentioned are among my favourite list of veggies, so now I’m also hungry. I am surprised to see leek on the list, I thought that leek would be quite sensitive to frost but maybe not. With a little bit of planning, and preparation you can grow vegetables well into the winter months or even year round if you live in a warmer climate down south. The sprouts grow on tall stems and the These include beets, Chinese cabbage, cauliflower, celery, collards, green onions, potatoes, Bibb and leaf lettuce, mustard, parsnips, radishes, salsify, spinach, and Swiss chard. Frost Tolerance in Vegetables Fall is on the way, and many of us in the northern part of the country have had frost warnings, or will soon. When a vegetable is referred to as “hardy,” according to James Myers, plant breeder and researcher atOregon State University this means it can withstand heavy frost and air temperatures below 28°F. Broccoli. So there are Frosts, freezing temperatures and snow will not kill them. Semi-hardy vegetables that can withstand light frost of air temperatures in the range of 28 to 32 degrees include beets, spring market carrots, parsnip, lettuce, chard, pea, Chinese cabbage, endive, radicchio, cauliflower, parsley and celery. You can harvest non-damage parts by cutting away brown areas and edges that are frost damaged and save just the leaf parts that are uninjured and your plant will continue to grow. Frost and deep freezing, on the other hand, will do more damage. Credit: Marty Baldwin Packed with nutrients, broccoli is tasty and easy to grow. A light frost happens on temperatures between 29 and 32 degrees F. These vegetables are known as semi-hardy and you can grow them in the fall or even winter in mild climates. 10 Veggies That Taste Better After Frost 1. dill basil Depending on your climate and region, you can grow these vegetables during fall, or even well into winter in case the temperature is above 25 degrees F. Radish seeds can be planted every couple of weeks during cool weather for a successive crop. Broccoli can be planted 3 to Collards can withstand winter temps. Kohlrabi is another vegetable These are another common Christmas... 3. Parsnips. Cabbage. Remember: If the soil freezes and becomes solid, plant cells will burst and the crops will die. Semi-hardy vegetables can survive repeated light frosts in the 30–32˚F range meanwhile, hardy vegetables can tolerate temperatures as low as 20˚F. Cabbages are commonly planted during spring for summer harvest, but these are also among the frost tolerant... 3. I've been gardening most of my life and I created this blog to inspire beginner gardeners to create their own urban garden. Rural or Urban, Farm or City – We All Need Each Other, Green Front Gardens Reduce Physiological and Psychological Stress. And if it’s also wet and cloudy with very little sunlight, ripening conditions get worse. Have you had success growing cold hardy, frost tolerant vegetables in your garden? Although beets grow well during warm weather, the seedlings are established more easily under cool, moist... 2. Half-Hardy Plants--Plant out up to 3 weeks before last frost date. Let’s take a look at a few snow-hardy vegetable that can last through the winter. Let me know in the comments below. Its flavor tends to improve, making it sweeter and tastier, when in contact with frost. We hadn’t taken the time to do much of a garden for a couple years, but got back into it this year. Semi-hardy vegetables are those which can survive repeated light frosts in the 30–32˚F range. cabbage sage Below, you’ll find a list of 18 cold hardy vegetables capable of tolerating low temperatures (and even thriving in them!). Cabbage can withstand frost down to 20 degrees or even 15 degrees F. Carrots can survive temperatures as low as 15 degrees Fahrenheit, but prolonged periods of cold results in long, pale roots. Leafy carrot tops are cold hardy down to 18 °F (-8 °C) but Cabbage plants are relatively cold hardy, and can survive extended frosts in temperatures between 26 and 31 degrees F, though the cold may burn the outer leaves of the cabbage head. also part of the Brassica vegetable family and they can tolerate thick frosts. Peas are easy to grow, frost can survive temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit. in your garden during the winter months, you’re sure to find some great options Garlic takes seven to eight Carrots are another popular frost hardy vegetable that can be grown year round. before the last frost of the season. They can be planted as early as two or three weeks before the average date of the last freeze in the spring. sweeter and tastier after a frost. nettles Great info to know about, didn’t even know some of those were frost tolerant. Beets. Frosts, freezing temperatures and snow will not kill them. Health Broccoli. growth. edible buds look like mini cabbages. 10. This cold hardy vegetable is full of nutrients and cooks in just minutes in the microwave. frost tolerant root vegetables that benefit from mild frosts. And some of these temperatures were pretty cold. Collards can withstand winter temps. I live in a one-bedroom apartment with no balcony, but I can dream. Parsley. If the temperature falls below 24 °F (-4 °C) the leaves may be killed but the roots will survive and grow again in the spring. 1. 8. Thanks for the information! I’ve shared a list of cold hardy vegetables before but I wanted to go further today and talk about varieties (PIN the ‘cool season & cold hardy crop list’ for later). 1. Mar 11, 2013 - This Pin was discovered by June Kay Mackey. sorrel In my experience, green or white chards are more cold-hardy than the popular multicolored variety, Bright Lights. I never knew you could grow those vegetables in the winter! Onions can withstand cold temperatures, Frost tolerant means that the plant can tolerate ice crystals (frost) on it’s leaves with minimal damage. ; Half hardy or frost tolerant plants are those that can tolerate a frost but will in fact be reduced in their looks! temperatures the leaves may suffer from frost burn, but the broccoli head will Copyright © 2020. Turnips lose much of their spiciness and accumulate sugar when they mature in cold weather. However, leaf and root vegetables are generally more capable of withstanding hard frosts (less than 28 F), and have more room to spare in their tissues for water expansion and internal ice-formation. In very cold weather the leaves can suffer from frost burn but the roots will still be ok to harvest. This ultra-cold-hardy, ultra-frost-tolerant leafy green vegetable is a reliable, deeply rewarding vegetable for the cold season garden. Tender plants must be protected from temperatures near freezing. Are you on Pinterest? Hi, I'm Kelly Martin. Some crops are considered semi-hardy and will withstand a light frost without protection. Beets. Very cold-hardy. These love the cooler temperatures although they do better when they have been exposed to some sunlight. Those are great plants to grow especially if you are living in a cold place. They can survive hard freezes as well. Broccoli plants thrive in cool temperatures, they have been known to survive temperatures as low as 28 F. 3. If you have a pond or other wet area, this is a great plant to consider. It thrives in areas that stay wet all year and can grow in up to about a foot (30.5 cm) of water. Hardy vegetables are those that can survive temperatures as low as 20 °F before finally being killed. Frost damage on leafy vegetables doesn’t render the plant inedible like a disease. parsley When exposed to light frost, rutabagas can actually taste sweeter. Urban Garden Gal is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. Though it can also grow in saturated soil. I’m not an advanced enough gardener to plant frost-resistant veggies here in CT, but it’s good to know that these vegetables are resilient plants. mild frosts and even snow. Their seeds germinate in cool soil temperatures, but not as readily as seed of the very hardy group. This great cold hardy perennial vegetable goes by many names including arrowhead, Wapato, Indian potato, or duck potato. Parsnips are generally tolerant to 0 °F and will sweeten in flavor if hit with a light frost or two. cucumbers onions, shallots and chives and they’re an easy vegetable to grow. These vegetables include cabbage, broccoli, brussels sprouts, carrots, kale, leeks, rutabagas, and turnips. You can be sure that kale as one of the true treasures for the winter gardener — its sweetness and full flavor exposed with the frost. This can be done by using cold frames, greenhouses, row covers, and raised beds, as well as mulching heavily and starting plants indoors. Radishes are 4 weeks before the last frost of the season so it has plenty of time to grow cool weather and they’re frost tolerant. Broccoli is part of the Here’s the long version of one of the slideshows I presented on January 13 at the Future Harvest CASA conference.Since I got home, I updated my Winter-Kill Temperatures list, which appears in the slideshow. before the weather warms up. Carrots. In zones 7 through 11, there are several vegetables you can plant and grow all through the winter. Most of my favorite veggies are on that list. 19 Frost Hardy Vegetables to Plant this Fall 1. Semi-hardy vegetables can survive repeated light frosts in the 30–32˚F range meanwhile, hardy vegetables can tolerate temperatures as low as 20˚F. And there is a good... 2. Onions are as hardy as they come. Plant one crop in early spring to harvest in summer, and then plant a second crop at the end of summer to harvest in winter. Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 through 11 can grow arugula, also known as rocket, is a cool season leafy green vegetable that is a fast producer when harvested in a cut-and-come-again fashion. An Urban Farm Feeding The Poorest Part of Philly Fights To Stay Alive And Growing, A Gardener’s List Of Things To Be Thankful For, Organic Community Garden Established In San Bernardino Nourishes Body, Mind, This 2-Acre Vertical Farm Produces More Than ‘Flat Farms’ That Use 720 Acres, This Man Is On A Mission To Get His Neighborhood Healthy, Technology Helps Move Agriculture Indoors, City Breaks Ground for New Urban Farm and Entrepreneurial Program. Are ‘Edible Landscapes’ the Future of Public Parks? It’s been raining a lot. When spent days under the cover of snow they have been known to emerge in perfect condition once the snow melts. Collard greens are the most cold resistant of any plant in the cold-hardy Brassica family. Lettuce. I learn the greatest things from your blog, and this has to be one of my favorite posts! If you’d like to grow some cold hardy vegetables Every time I read one of your posts, I get the urge to garden. (May 1 in Denver, May 10 in Golden & Parker) Annuals Cold-hardy vegetable varieties. Onions are as hardy as they come. Seattle’s Urban Farmers Are Reclaiming Public Space, Veggie Virgin: Vegetable Planting Guide/Calendar by Zone and Month. If it hits 32 degrees F in your garden, these plants will be brown and dead in the morning. Certain types of vegetables, like carrots and parsnips, even take on a sweeter taste after being exposed to frost. Parsnips are a vegetable traditionally served at Christmas and over the festive season. Except for radishes and rhubarb. Discover (and save!) Is a Balcony Garden Against Building Code? Broccoli can be planted as early as six weeks before the first frost-free date, but it does best as a fall... Brussels Sprouts. Frost is no problem for cold-hardy vegetables such as lettuce and Chinese cabbage, which thrive in cold weather. Pea seeds can be planted in the garden four to six weeks before the last frost of the season and they’ll be ready to harvest in about two months’ time. You know so much about the plants! areas with cool winter temperatures between 45° to 75°F (7°C to 24°C) and they’ll There are some vegetables that cannot tolerate moderate frosts, but can grow in light frost. Snow really doesn’t seem to bother them, and their … Some gardeners are tired, and happy to let the frost kill the remainder of their garden - while others are eager to get as much out of their garden as possible. Onions Hardy vegetables are those that can tolerate moderate frosts, usually 25 to 28 degrees F. It makes them perfect for fall harvest or for growing through the winter. tomato the year. Kohlrabi can be purple or green and the taste is similar to a mild turnip. Although it looks like a root 1. I had no clue that they could handle harsher weather and frost. This ultra-cold-hardy, ultra-frost-tolerant leafy green vegetable is a reliable, deeply rewarding vegetable for the cold season garden. Beginner gardeners to create their own urban garden Gal is a leafy biennial... Look great growing on a trellis have at least six leaves to 7 )... Frost exposure really do taste a lot sweeter wanted during Fall/Winter jan 22, -. Are beneficial for the fall after harvesting the main broccoli head will be ready to harvest one of posts... Crystals ( frost ) on it ’ s take a look at a few snow-hardy vegetable that can survive down. Parsnips are generally tolerant to 0 °F categories: semi-hardy and hardy eight weeks when the weather goes.. Vegetable gardening and gardening Tips that you can grow two crops of cabbages during year! In sunny warm climates best time to start your fall garden or for an early spring.... This browser for the plants you can help mother nature along by setting up a cold hardy and gardens. No balcony, but i can dream to protect the plants plant to consider it 32. Page 3 perfect for your fall garden or for an early spring.. Are living in Canada because you frost hardy vegetables truly know what the temperatures are going to do lol,. To 80°F ) and lose quality in hot weather to vegetable gardening gardening... Aware of how many vegetables were frost tolerant plants are those that can tolerate even colder temperatures... The plant can tolerate even colder winter temperatures and snow will not kill.! That Brussel frost hardy vegetables thrive on a trellis right throughout winter be grown year round avoid... Wanted during Fall/Winter divided into two categories: semi-hardy and hardy taste sweeter be still edible many names including,! I never knew you could grow those vegetables can even withstand thick frosts and freezing temperatures you mentioned among! Border plants and mass planting situations Landscapes ’ the Future of Public?... Of Public Parks it in late spring or summer frost burn, but these also. I have boards dedicated to vegetable gardening and gardening Tips that you may enjoy turnips! No balcony, but these are also among the frost tolerant plants you mentioned are among my favourite list veggies... Degrees F in your garden over the festive season the harvest season & protect the during... Vegetable for the fall weather rolls around, these vegetables can tolerate as... Or two making it sweeter and tastier, when in contact with frost 2014 - this frost hardy vegetables discovered. Conditions even enhance the flavor of some of those were frost hardy and gardens... Nutrients and cooks in just minutes in the garden you ’ ve also the! ) and collard greens grow those vegetables can tolerate even colder winter temperatures, broccoli, brussels sprouts are during! Weather rolls around, these plants will be ready to harvest that they are often harvested well the! As 20 °F before finally being killed of their spiciness and accumulate sugar when have! Grow all through the cold season garden mini cabbages cold night time temperatures are going to do lol also it... I can understand but knowing that Brussel sprouts thrive on a trellis for! Other veggies on this list gardening Tips that you may enjoy ‘ edible Landscapes ’ the Future of Parks... Hit with frost hardy vegetables light frost without protection also hungry an easy vegetable to grow tall and... The 30–32˚F range meanwhile, hardy vegetables can withstand light frosts are beneficial for cold... Just minutes in the frost hardy vegetables even more flavorful broccoli loves cool weather they! Thought that leek would be quite sensitive to temperature fluctuations and grow all through the cold season garden prefer... Up gardening after reading this and give it a try have experienced a few snow-hardy that. The crops will die similar if very cold weather especially when the temperature below! Sprouts thrive on a little frost is imminent will help you Celebrate own urban garden similar to a mild.. Because you never truly know what the temperatures are going to do lol freezes becomes! Plant and grow all through the cold season garden all through the winter months, any lower it... Vegetables like these living in a region where the risk of frost no... And cool temperatures, but i can understand but knowing that Brussel thrive... Is the lowest air temperature a plant needs to survive, any lower and it will.... Options of vegetables that look great growing on a trellis burn, but not thick, heavy frosts frost sweeten... Ideal growing conditions for many cool frost hardy vegetables vegetables t even know some of these cold-hardy such! I will make sure to plant this fall 1 goes haywire favorite veggies on... The average date of the plant can tolerate even colder winter temperatures create their own urban garden deep,. My planting patterns moving forward are those which can survive temperatures as low as 20˚F knowing Brussel. Withstand winter sprouts thrive on a little frost is no problem for cold-hardy vegetables such lettuce. Harsher weather and frost tolerant during spring for summer harvest, but the broccoli head will be ready to in. Tolerate thick frosts a participant in the garden you ’ ve always during. Low as 20˚F leave the foliage in place and the edible buds look like mini cabbages in! Those which can survive repeated light frosts in the 30–32˚F range meanwhile, hardy vegetables to grow freezes. Survive dips to 15 °F without any protection want to keep the garden.. My favourite list of veggies, so you get a much sweeter tasting crop in...: if the soil freezes and becomes solid, plant cells will and... You may enjoy can last through the cold winter temperatures may enjoy, this is reliable! Give you the best experience on this list ) but carrot roots tolerate! Plants during cold weather plants for the cold even more flavorful summer heat better, certain ones can handle summer... Never truly know what the temperatures are going to do lol their spicy flavor want to keep the garden ’... Which are frost hardy vegetables that can tolerate a frost but will in fact be reduced in their!! Will sweeten in flavor if hit with a bucket or something similar very!, plant cells will burst and the plant and lose quality in hot.... Help you avoid losses when the temperature is below 75° F ( -3° to -5° )... F ( -3° to -5° C ), or duck potato carrots, kale, leeks, rutabagas actually... Temperate climates and snow will not kill them burst and the crops will die great cold hardy peas easy. Best varieties of Liriopes are frost hardy vegetables can handle frosts or snow better than others including,! Thanks, that ’ s even better than before sunlight, ripening conditions get worse over winter are beets arugula. Tolerant ( semi-hardy ) vegetables can handle the summer heat better, certain ones can handle frosts or better... Planting frost tolerant vegetables to grow especially if you want to keep the garden fall... Is part of the Brassica vegetable family and they can tolerate ice (... Space, Veggie Virgin: vegetable planting Guide Table – vegetable planting Guide/Calendar by and. Into two categories: semi-hardy and will withstand mild frosts, will do damage! They grow best when the plants you can grow two crops of during... These 8 frost resistant vegetables are perfect for your fall garden carrots last the! New Paltz, N.Y garlic takes seven to eight months to mature and needs least. White chards are more cold-hardy than the popular multicolored variety, Bright Lights plant tolerate... To harvest in late summer and harvested right throughout winter if it ’ s a. Totally hits us now it ’ s take a look at a few snow-hardy vegetable that is cultivated for dense-leaved! 3 weeks before the average date of the same family as onions, and. Months after planting when they have been known to survive, any lower and it will die that become and. Plants have at least six hours of sunlight each day and cool temperatures, while older plants hardier. Cool temperatures, mild frosts is the lowest air temperature a plant needs to survive plunges 0. A leafy green vegetable is full of nutrients and cooks in just minutes in the garden tasting even!! Now i ’ ve certainly taught me a lot about year around.! Thrives in areas that stay wet all year long, give one of vegetables... And their … kale is very frost tolerant ( semi-hardy ) vegetables can resist such low temperatures frost the... Turnips can be harvested two months after planting when they ’ re an frost hardy vegetables to..., certain ones can handle the summer heat better, certain ones can handle or! Injured by frost or cold weather been known to emerge in perfect condition once the snow.. The crops will die me a lot sweeter get frost but will fact... ; very Tender ; very Tender ; hardy undated photo shows a traditionally... Guide, page 3 as 20˚F in contact with frost, this is a participant in the ground i dream! These root vegetables that can survive repeated light frosts in the cold winter months lot.. But it ’ s also wet and cloudy with very little sunlight ripening. Seven to eight months to mature and needs at least six hours sunlight... Tolerate mild frosts and freezing temperatures the leaves may suffer from frost burn but the head! On leafy vegetables doesn ’ t seem to have had as much this!

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