The plants belonging to the genus have both ecological and economic benefits. Studies http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://en.sl.life.ku.dk/Publikationer/Udgivelser/PopulaerPublikationer.aspx?katid={D28373CC-6EF3-4EF8-B097-6D83FABF209E}&serieid={9F1C3DB1-6E7B-4CF1-AF53-F480B0CB40EF}&sort=title, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. In this study, we generated RNA-seq data to de novo assemble the A. officinalis transcriptome. 5(19), pp. Hemayet Hossain, Md. Hysteresis is the degree to which the path of the restoration process is an exact reversal of the retrogression path. Monjur-Al-Hossain, Md. Bark and roots used for tanning. Leaves are leathery, opposite, dark green above and pale and hairy below, oblong-ovate to elliptic, 5 to 10 centimeters long, 2.5 to 5 centimeters broad, usually rounded at the apex and narrow at the base. Avicennia officinalis is a commonly available as white mangrove plant in almost all the coastal states of India. 4754-4758, 23 September, 2011 The activities may be due to the total phenolic content. (see study below) (14), Properties Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. • Anti-Arthritic Activity / Free Radical Scavenging Effects: Study evaluated an aqueous extract of A. officinalis for lipid peroxidation inhibitory and anti-arthritic activities. Want to know more? The extract reversed the hematological changes induced by cell lines. - Wood cortex yields a crystalline substance, lapachol. (17) (15) Avicennia tomentosa arabica Walp. - In Quezon and Camarines Provinces in Luzon; and in Mindoro, Palawan, Samar, Negros and Mindanao, Along muddy seashores and tidal streams. / doi: 10.4172/1948-593X.1000174 Results showed highly significant dose-dependent cytotoxic effect. Results showed dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity. Heavy metal pollution and Phytoremediation potential of Avicennia officinalis L. in the southern coast of the Hoogly estuarine system / Debargha Chakraborty, Subhajit Bhar, Jayjit Majumdar, S C Santra / INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 05/2013; 3(6):2292-2303. (10) In-Vitro Immunomodulatory Effect of Hydroalcoholic Leaves Extract of Avicennia officinalis. In this study, the phytochemical analysis of Acanthus ilicifolius and Avicennia officinalis were studied. (14) It is locally known as ‘Dhola Baen’ in Bangladesh. • Antibacterial / Stems and Roots: Various extracts of stem and root of Avicennia officinalis were evaluated for antibacterial activity against E coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, K pneumonia, B subtilis, S aureus among others. Share. / DOI:10.6088/ijes.2013030600045 - In India, used for rheumatism, paralysis, asthma, snake-bites, skin disease and ulcers. Message The user has shared this species from India Biodiversity Portal … - Plant decoction with sugar and cumin used in dyspepsia with acid eructations. The leaves of Avicennia officinalis L. (Family: Acanthaceae) is used in folk medicine for treating ul cerative stomatitis, skin diseases, ulcers, wounds, etc. - Fodder: Branches are lopped and given to cattle as fodder. Avicennia officinalis L. is an evergreen species of mangrove which is mainly found in Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Myanmar, Viet-Nam and southern Papua New Guinea but not widely introduced elsewhere[7]. Uses. The embryos exhibit cryptovivipary, a process where they start to develop before the seed is shed, but do not break through the outside of the fruit capsule. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. (12) Tar: Yields a wood-tar. (6) Results showed A. officinalis tend to exclude non-essential metals and regulate the uptake of essential metals. When it matures, it forms a columnar tree up to 15 m and may grow up to 30 m. The shiny green leaves, 10 cm long by 5 cm wide, have rounded apexes and golden-brown under leaf and grow in opposites. CUSTOMARY USE OF MANGROVE TREE AS A FOLK MEDICINE AMONG THE SUNDARBAN RESOURCE COLLECTORS / TAPAN RAY / International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Literature, Vol. (6) (15) Anti ulcer activity of • Diuretic / Neuropharmacologic Activities / Leaves: Study evaluated crude methanolic extract of leaves for diuretic and neuropharmacologic activities. Results showed the ethanolic extract and ethyl acetate extracts to have effective immunomodulatory effect via suppression of leucocytes and neutrophils. In-Vitro Immunomodulatory Effect of Hydroalcoholic Leaves Extract of Avicennia officinalis / Sumithra M and Chitra V. / Biosci Biotech Res Asia 2017;14(3) / DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2549. Salt crystals can be seen easily on the leaves. Avicennia officinalis on NParks Flora and Fauna website: photos and fact sheet. • Antibacterial / Stems and Roots: Various extracts of stem and root of Avicennia officinalis were evaluated for antibacterial activity against E coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, K pneumonia, B subtilis, S aureus among others. ⢠Antioxidant / Antibacterial / Analgesic Api-api is a shrub or small tree reaching a height of 8 meters, often flowering when less than 1 meter high. This study also helped to identify the formula and structure of biomolecules which can be used as drugs. Common. Our recent findings on plant hormone signaling (with special focus on gibberellins and abscisic acid) and shoot development led to the discovery of a genetic pathway in the gibberellin signalling (RGL2-DOF6 protein complex inducing the expression of GATA12 gene) that affects primary seed dormancy. These are used in gas exchange as very little oxygen is available in the mud. Api-api ludat (Avicennia officinalis) Ng, Peter K. L. & N. Sivasothi, 1999.A Guide to the Mangroves of Singapore I (Plant Diversity).Singapore Science Centre. Avicennia officinalis / Synonyms / The Plant List - Ethyl acetate extract of stem bark of A. officinalis yielded triterpenoids, betulinic acid, lupeol, and betulinaldehyde. Wellcome uses cookies. (9) See also Api-api jambu (Avicennia marina) Api-api ludat (Avicennia officinalis) Api-api bulu (Avicennia rumphiana) Salt secretion, cryptovivipary and pneumatophores as adaptations to the mangroves. (see constituents above) (14) In general, salt tolerant plants have a more antioxidant profile. Burning wood used to smoke fish or rubber. To. There are 3 to 7 flowers in each head. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by (11) Avicennia officinalis is a commonly available white mangrove plant in almost all the coastal states of India. Tree growing in native habitat Photograph by: Fagg, M. Image credit to Australian National Botanic Gardens. The bark is used for dying cloth, the ash for washing it in India (Watt and Breyer-Brandwijk 1962). General information about Avicennia officinalis (AVIOF) Indian peninsula, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Indochina, Malesia, New Guinea, Australia Triterpenoids from the Stem Bark of Avicennia officinalis / Md. - Washing: In Madras, the ashes from the wood used for washing clothes. - In Madras, used for small pox. (5) It is orange yellow to lemon yellow in color. web interface by 168 pp. Anticancer activity of Methanolic leaves extract of Avicennia officinalis on Ehrlich ascitis Carcinoma cell lines in Rodents / Sumithra M, Anbu J, Nithya S ,Ravichandiran V. / International Journal of PharmTech Research, JPRIF, Vol.3, No.3,pp 1290-1292, July-Sept 2011 INDIAN MANGROVE. - Dye: In India, bark used as dyeing agent. • Anticancer / Leaves: Study investigated the anticancer activity of methanolic leaves extract on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cell lines in rodents. - In the Celebes, seeds, soaked in water overnight and boiled, used as famine food. Metal concentration was lower in the bark, and lowest in the leaves. Eater after baking or steaming. (5) - Phytochemical screening yielded alkaloids, triterpenes and tannins. GUJARATI: Baklananjhad, Cheriyan, Tavar, Tavariyan. - Unripe seeds used as poultice to hasten suppuration of boils and abscesses. - Bitter fruits and seeds sometimes used as food. ⢠Antidiabetic / Antioxidant / Leaves: Study of PE and aqueous extracts of leaves evaluated the antidiabetic activity activity by inhibition of carbohydrate metabolizing enzymes α-amylase and a-glucosidase and antioxidant capacity by DPPH, superoxide and H2O2 scavenging activity. (4) - Also occurs in India to southern China and Taiwan and through Malaya to New Guinea. Neuropharmacologic effects were evidenced by potentiation of pentobarbital induced sleeping time in mice and findings in open field test, hole cross test, and hole board test. The flowers are fragrant and rich in nectar , and are pollinated by insects. officinalis ’s chemical compositions remain mostly unknown. avicennia officinalis description. Resin, seeds, bark. Avicennia officinalis L. Synonym of Avicennia marina subsp. Vol 2, Issue 4, 2011, pp 231-236 ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF STEM AND ROOT EXTRACTS OF Avicennia officinalis L / N Sharief Md and Uma Maheswara Rao V / International Journal of Pharmaceutical Applications ISSN 0976-2639. - Phytochemical screening of ethanol extract of leaves yielded Avicennia officinalis is a species of mangrovealso known as Indian mangrove. Sci. ⢠In-Vitro Immunomodulatory Effect / Leaves: Ulcer-protective effect of Avicennia officinalis L., A common mangrove plant, CUSTOMARY USE OF MANGROVE TREE AS A FOLK MEDICINE AMONG THE SUNDARBAN RESOURCE COLLECTORS, Anti-Ulcer Effect of Avicennia officinalis Leaves in Albino Rats, ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF STEM AND ROOT EXTRACTS OF Avicennia officinalis L, Influence of Methanolic Extract of Avicennia officinalis leaves on Acute, Subacute and Chronic Inflammatory Models, Anticancer activity of Methanolic leaves extract of Avicennia officinalis on Ehrlich ascitis Carcinoma cell lines in Rodents, The antioxidant and free radical scavenging effect of Avicennia officinali, Heavy metal pollution and Phytoremediation potential of Avicennia officinalis L. in the southern coast of the Hoogly estuarine system, Triterpenoids from the Stem Bark of Avicennia officinalis, Evaluation of Diuretic and Neuropharmacological Properties of the Methanolic Extract of Avicennia officinalis L. leaves from Bangladesh [2012], Medicinal Activity of Avicennia officinalis: Evaluation of Phytochemical and Pharmacological Properties, Evaluation of In Vitro Antidiabetic and Antioxidant Activities and Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Leaf Extracts of Avicennia officinalisÂ, In-Vitro Immunomodulatory Effect of Hydroalcoholic Leaves Extract of Avicennia officinalis /, Potential Herbal Medicines and Drug Interactions, List ; Giesen, Wim and … (16) - In Java, resin oozing from the bark used as contraceptive. Sources and Suggested Readings (7) Biosci Biotech Res Asia 2017;14(3). Acetone extracts showed the best antibacterial activity. (3) Shamsunnahar Khushi, Md. •Anti-Inflammatory / Leaves: Study investigated the anti-inflammatory activity of crude methanolic extract of A. officinalis leaves on acute, subacute, and chronic rat paw edema models. We use rice, Arabidopsis and the mangrove tree Avicennia officinalis for our experiments. - Wood: Used for cabinetry work and making rice mortars; used in building boats and houses. of Philippine Medicinal Plants with Chinese Names. / Leaves: Study evaluated the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of Avicennia officinalis leaves. Handbook of Energy Crops Avicennia seed moth that is a pest on its seeds. Coloured line engraving. The Acanthus ilicifolius and Avicennia officinalis revealed the presence of medicinal active constituents by GC-MS. This species is widespread and common within its range. Richard Morris. There was 18.75% and 51.88% (p<0.01) writhing inhibition at doses of 250 and 500 mg/kbw, respectively, in acetic-acid induced writhing model in Swiss albino mice. Ulcer-protective effect of Avicennia officinalis L., A common mangrove plant / N. Aparna, Saumya Ranjan Pani, Suman Kumar Mekap, Nabin Kumar Dhal, Sabuj Sahoo*, Sagar Kumar Mishra / Pharmaceutical and Biological Evaluations 2014; vol. - In Celebes and Java, fruit sometimes eaten by fishermen. (13) The tree is harvested from the wild for a wide range of uses including medicinal purposes, a source of tannins and timber and a dye plant. The antioxidant and free radical scavenging effect of Avicennia officinalis / P. Thirunavukkarasu, T. Ramanathan, L. Ramkumar, R. Shanmugapriya and G. Renugadevi / Journal of Medicinal Plants Research Vol. Of Acanthus ilicifolius and Avicennia officinalis revealed the presence of medicinal active constituents GC-MS... Res Asia 2017 ; 14 ( 3 ) a variety of diseases, triterpenes and tannins,! 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